{"id":32106,"date":"2016-01-03T12:32:31","date_gmt":"2016-01-03T11:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/?p=32106"},"modified":"2016-01-03T12:38:29","modified_gmt":"2016-01-03T11:38:29","slug":"32106","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/","title":{"rendered":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"Apple-style-span\">For the economy as a whole, women&#8217;s gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong end of the table. Slovenia has the narrowest gender gap when it comes to pay at just 3.2 percent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/eus-gender-pay-gap\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-32108\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-32108\" src=\"http:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/EUs-Gender-Pay-Gap.jpg\" alt=\"EU's Gender Pay Gap\" width=\"622\" height=\"654\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/EUs-Gender-Pay-Gap.jpg 622w, https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/EUs-Gender-Pay-Gap-285x300.jpg 285w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the economy as a whole, women&#8217;s gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,71,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-finance","category-inequality","category-women"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"For the economy as a whole, women&#039;s gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Susan_Hall\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"W-T-W.org - Women and Finance\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"For the economy as a whole, women&#039;s gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-03T11:32:31+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-01-03T11:38:29+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"For the economy as a whole, women&#039;s gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org\",\"headline\":\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/susan_hall\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/01\\\/EUs-Gender-Pay-Gap.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#articleImage\",\"width\":622,\"height\":654},\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-03T12:32:31+01:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-01-03T12:38:29+01:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Finance, Inequality, Women\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"News Blog\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"News Blog\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/finance\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Finance\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/finance\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Finance\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/finance\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"News Blog\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/news-blog\\\/finance\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Finance\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"W-T-W.org\",\"description\":\"Women and Finance\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/susan_hall\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/susan_hall\\\/\",\"name\":\"Susan_Hall\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/bfa63e1416ea4343a4f353612e2a53237f4da34f4adec408954aa088886bc0fe?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"Susan_Hall\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/\",\"name\":\"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org\",\"description\":\"For the economy as a whole, women's gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/32106\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/susan_hall\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/susan_hall\\\/#author\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-03T12:32:31+01:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-01-03T12:38:29+01:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"W-T-W.org\",\"description\":\"Women and Finance\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.w-t-w.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org","description":"For the economy as a whole, women's gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#blogposting","name":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org","headline":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/author\/susan_hall\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/EUs-Gender-Pay-Gap.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#articleImage","width":622,"height":654},"datePublished":"2016-01-03T12:32:31+01:00","dateModified":"2016-01-03T12:38:29+01:00","inLanguage":"en-US","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"Finance, Inequality, Women"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/#listItem","name":"News Blog"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"News Blog","item":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/finance\/#listItem","name":"Finance"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/finance\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"Finance","item":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/finance\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#listItem","name":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/#listItem","name":"News Blog"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#listItem","position":4,"name":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/finance\/#listItem","name":"Finance"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/#organization","name":"W-T-W.org","description":"Women and Finance","url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/author\/susan_hall\/#author","url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/author\/susan_hall\/","name":"Susan_Hall","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bfa63e1416ea4343a4f353612e2a53237f4da34f4adec408954aa088886bc0fe?s=96&d=mm&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"Susan_Hall"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/","name":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org","description":"For the economy as a whole, women's gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/author\/susan_hall\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/author\/susan_hall\/#author"},"datePublished":"2016-01-03T12:32:31+01:00","dateModified":"2016-01-03T12:38:29+01:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/","name":"W-T-W.org","description":"Women and Finance","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"W-T-W.org - Women and Finance","og:type":"article","og:title":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org","og:description":"For the economy as a whole, women's gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong","og:url":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/","article:published_time":"2016-01-03T11:32:31+00:00","article:modified_time":"2016-01-03T11:38:29+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men - W-T-W.org","twitter:description":"For the economy as a whole, women's gross hourly earnings were on average 16.4 percent below those of men in 2013. The gap was most pronounced in Estonia where there was a 30 percent difference in what men and women make per hour. Spain, the United Kingdom and Germany also found themselves at the wrong"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"32106","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2024-10-06 09:01:46","updated":"2025-07-14 02:16:51","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/\" title=\"News Blog\">News Blog<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/finance\/\" title=\"Finance\">Finance<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tEU Women Still Earn Less than Men\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en"},{"label":"News Blog","link":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/"},{"label":"Finance","link":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/home\/news-blog\/finance\/"},{"label":"EU Women Still Earn Less than Men","link":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/32106\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32106"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32112,"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32106\/revisions\/32112"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.w-t-w.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}